CONTENTS OF ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM GENERAL
General Information -> Working on ignition system.
-> Removing and installing electronic control units.
-> Welding work (overload protection of co
Engine adaptation values can be broken down into two categories:
Additive Mixture Adaptation - additive adaptation refers to "long term
fuel trim". These adaptation are
made by the ECM (DME) at idle during "closed loop" fuel control. These
values are measured in
milliseconds and are expresse
WARNING: Read and comply with safety regulations for handling airbag
modules and
pyrotechnical belt tensioners.
Improper handling can lead to triggering of the pyrotechnical seat belt
tensioner or side airbag, resulting in injuries.
Switch off ignition!
Necessary preliminary tasks:
Remove head r