BMW X5: Front Seat, Normal, Electrical

 Connecting mobile devices to the vehicle

Principle Various connection types are available for using mobile devices in the vehicle. The connection type to select depends on the mobile device and the desired function. General information The following overview shows possible functions and the suitable connection types for them. The scope of

 Engine Adaptation Values

Engine adaptation values can be broken down into two categories: Additive Mixture Adaptation - additive adaptation refers to "long term fuel trim". These adaptation are made by the ECM (DME) at idle during "closed loop" fuel control. These values are measured in milliseconds and are expresse