BMW X5: Bolts
Although, the N54 engine has an all aluminum crankcase, many of the bolts are still aluminum as on the N52.
This is to reduce any potential confusion between steel and aluminum bolts. Some bolts, for example, are steel such as the cylinder head cover bolts. This is possible, due to the plastic cylinder head cover.
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Fig. 11: Identifying Bolt
The N52KP and N51 engines use the same aluminum bolt configuration as the N52 engine, with little change.
The cylinder head cover bolts are like the N54 - steel, due to the plastic cylinder head cover.
The same rules apply to the handling of aluminum bolts as in the past.
Strict adherence to repair instructions is required to ensure proper connections.
Be sure to follow the proper torque/tightening angle sequence as outlined in the "tightening torques" section of TIS.
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Fig. 12: Identifying Aluminum Bolt
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Cylinder Head Cover
As stated before, the cylinder head cover used on all of the new NG6 engines
is made from plastic. However, the design differs between the engines due to
engine equipment.
For example, the N54 engi
Valvetrain
The valvetrain on the N52 introduced in 2006, used 5 mm valve stems on both
the intake and exhaust. To
increase durability, the exhaust valve stems were increased to 6 mm from 6/06
production.
All
Gaskets And Seals
Head Gasket
The head gasket design on the N54 is unique to that engine.
It features a multi-layer steel design. There is no silicone rubber perimeter
"shelf" as on the N52. This is not
needed due to
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Shift paddles - Steptronic transmission
Shift paddles
Principle
The shift paddles on the steering wheel allow
you to shift gears quickly while keeping both
hands on the steering wheel.
General information
Shifting
The vehicle only shifts at suitable RPM and road
speeds.
Short-term manual mode
In selector lever position D, actuating a shif
Seats, mirrors and steering
wheel
Electrically adjustable seats
Backrest width
Thigh support
Forward/backward, height, seat tilt
Upper backrest
Backrest tilt, head restraint
Lumbar support
Adjusting the head restraint
Adjusting the height
Press switch up or down.
Adjusting distance
Back: press the button and push the he
