BMW X5: KDS Chassis/Wheel Alignment Check With Ride-Height Measurement
Without Load
IMPORTANT: Do not carry out chassis/wheel alignment without load:
- If the technical preconditions for alignment with ride height
input are not
in place
- If, in spite of repairs having been carried out, the car's ride
height between
the left and right sides is still outside the tolerance
- If the vehicles in question have been involved in an accident
NOTE:
- Read and comply with General information and
definitions.
- Read and comply with General chassis definition.
NOTE:
- Check compliance with test conditions , bring vehicle to a
stop if
necessary.
- If the ride height is outside the tolerance range (+40/
-20 mm), the vehicle must be loaded and measured/aligned in the design
position.
- Calibrate reversing camera (RFK) after chassis/wheel
alignment.
- If necessary, prepare lifting platform.
- Drive vehicle onto lifting platform.
NOTE: The front and rear wheels must be positioned centrally on the
rotary and
sliding plates.
- Remove locking pins from both rotary and sliding plates, align pickup
using bubble level and activate
.png)
Fig. 20: Identifying Rotary And Sliding Plates
- Attach quick-clamping holder/quick-clamping unit to vehicle and remove
clamping levers in area of front
wheels
- Attach pickup to quick-clamping holder/quick-clamping unit, align using
bubble level and connect to
rotary plates
NOTE: When using quick-clamping units, perform RIM RUNOUT COMPENSATION
after installing the pickups.
.png)
Fig. 21: Attaching Quick-Clamping Holder/Quick-Clamping Unit To Front Wheel
- If necessary, attach spoiler adapter.
.png)
Fig. 22: Identifying Spoiler Adapter
.png)
Fig. 23: Locating Brake Tensioner
- Enter customer and vehicle data.
- Identify chassis version and select vehicle.
- Enter tire pressure and tread depth.
- Measure and enter vehicle ride height.
If the ride height is outside the tolerance range (+40/ - 20 mm), the
vehicle must be loaded and
measured/aligned in the design position.
- Perform input measurement in accordance with equipment manufacturer's
instructions.
- Compare specified values with actual values.
- If necessary, adjust front axle and rear axle.
- Perform output measurement in accordance with equipment manufacturer's
instructions.
- Save and print out test record.
- Carry out steering angle sensor adjustment/adjustment for active front
steering.
- Insert locking pins into both rotary and sliding plates.
- Remove chassis/wheel alignment system.
READ NEXT:
NOTE: Camber and toe-in influence each other. Adjust the toe-in first
in order to
simplify the adjustment procedure.
Version with active front steering:
Align steering wheel.
Set cumulative steeri
Fig. 28: Identifying Rear Axle Components
A wheel/chassis alignment check must be carried out after the following work:
Release of following screw/bolt connections:
Swinging arm, front/rear, to r
INFORMATION ON REPLACING STEERING GEAR AFTER ACCIDENT DAMAGE
Facts:
In the event of accidents or driving conditions similar to accidents,
shocklike loads can cause different types of
damage to steeri
SEE MORE:
IMPORTANT: Aluminum-magnesium materials.
No steel screws/bolts may be used due to the threat of electrochemical
corrosion.
A magnesium crankcase requires aluminum screws/bolts exclusively.
Aluminum screws/bolts must be replaced each time they are released.
The end faces of aluminum screws/bolts
Principle
Run-flat tires permit continued driving under restricted
conditions even in the event of a complete
tire pressure loss.
General information
The wheels consist of tires that are self-supporting,
to a limited degree, and possibly special
rims.
The reinforcement of the sidewall allows the ti