BMW X5: Grinding Aluminum Parts
1.0 Recommended tools and equipment
- To carry out outer shell grinding work by hand or machine, you must use
the recommended tools
and equipment.
The work area can be cleaned with conventional extractor systems (low dust concentration).
Weight-reduced aluminum front end structure (GRAV):
- To carry out grinding work by hand or machine, you must use the
recommended tools and
equipment.
The work area can be cleaned with conventional extractor systems (low dust concentration).
Z 8 Spaceframe structure:
- To carry out machine grinding on the structure, you must use the
recommended device with grinding dust extractor facility.
The work area must be cleaned with the recommended explosion-proof extractor system.
High dust concentration, explosion hazard!
2.0 Grinding outer shell and structure
Do not use any abrasives (grinding wheels, paper, etc.) which contain iron (risk of corrosion).
Always replace abrasives which have already been used to treat steel (risk of corrosion).
Use stainless steel wire brushes only (risk of corrosion).
Reduce speed of grinding machines. Excessive speeds cause a smearing effect.
Do not use coarse abrasive grains (only > or =. 80).
Do not grind notches into the material (risk of cracking).
Do not grind the material thin.
Grinding Steel Parts
1.0 Recommended tools and equipment
- Tools are recommended for manual grinding work.
- Machines/equipment are recommended for machine grinding work.
2.0 Grinding outer shell and structure
Always replace abrasives which have already been used to treat aluminum (risk of corrosion).
Do not grind the material thin.
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Handling Airbags And Restraint Systems
1.0 Airbags and restraint systems
On vehicles with airbags and restraint systems, observe the relevant
safety instructions.
During straightening work on the body, you will be exposed to the risk
Installation Of A Cavity Seal With Cavity Foam
Sourcing reference for cavity foam.
IMPORTANT: The cavity foam may only be use for cavity sealing at the
points at which cavity
sealing is present as standard!
The following repair represents the rep
Opening Adhesive Bonds
1. Opening spot-weld bonds
Set punch mark in center of weld spot. Set 8 mm dia. weld spot drill bit
on punch mark and drill
through top metal sheet.
Or open weld spot with Vario Drill spot weldi
SEE MORE:
Vacuum Supply All Models
Fig. 2: Identifying Air Brakes Vacuum Supply Models
INTRODUCTION
Vacuum is principally used for the brake booster.
The vacuum in the inlet pipe depends on the varying engine load.
Diesel engines do not normally have any vacuum in the inlet pipe. Vacuum on
diesel engines is provided by a
pump tha
Guest profile - Driver profiles
Guest profile
The guest profile can be activated by any driver.
Vehicle settings that are entered when the guest
profile is active will be stored in the guest profile.
In the following cases the guest profile is automatically
active:
A driver profile has not been created yet.
No driver profile h
